New aquaculture regulations released by the Nova Scotia government are set to provide a more responsible and transparent approach to aquaculture development, and greater clarity for industry.
The government says that the regulations represent fundamental changes to how companies can acquire a license and lease if they want to operate either fin fish or shellfish farms in Nova Scotia.
"We listened to Nova Scotians who said they wanted a balanced approach that takes into account our coastal environment while growing this industry in rural regions of the province in a responsible way," said Fisheries and Aquaculture Minister, Keith Colwell.
The government took into account recommendations from the auditor general and an independent aquaculture regulatory review, and continues to consult with municipal, industry and tourism representatives, and scientific experts who will provide advice as the regulations are phased in. The minister also visited Maine, Scotland and Norway to see how other jurisdictions are regulating the industry in a transparent manner that promotes successful aquaculture development.
Aquaculture is the fastest growing sector of animal protein in production in the world today, and is worth more than $60 million in Nova Scotia.
"The public wants more input and they will have opportunities to do that as part of this new process," said Mr. Colwell. "We are also providing a clear and level playing field for companies so they know what is expected of them and can be positive and productive contributors to the growth of our rural communities."
Highlights of the regulations include:
- Greater opportunity for public comment through licensing and leasing scoping sessions, and adjudicative hearings
- Separating responsibility for compliance and enforcement from the work of developing the industry
- More proactive release of information for items like new licenses and renewals
- A revamped website that will make it easier for the public and industry to find information
- Establishing an aquaculture administrator for processing license and lease renewals, and reallocation of inactive sites
- For the first time, mandatory reporting of fish diseases will be required
- An independent Aquaculture Review Board will be created to evaluate all new marine site applications and significant changes to existing licenses.
The new regulations are available here.