A new guide developed by the Australian Fisheries Management Authority (AFMA) is expected to help increase the survival rate of sharks and rays accidentally caught during commercial fishing.

The guide will help protect accidentally-caught sharks

The guide will help protect accidentally-caught sharks

AFMA developed Shark and Ray Handling Practices – A guide for commercial fishers in southern Australia, with Monash University and the shark fishing industry. It presents recommendations to minimise the damage to sharks and rays that are accidentally caught and brought on board fishing vessels.

Dr James Findlay, CEO, AFMA, said: “Improving handling practices can have a significant impact on the survival rate for sharks and rays that are released after accidental capture. AFMA will continue to work with fishers, scientists and researchers to ensure we have the best available information to ensure the sustainability of shark and ray species.”

Co-author of the guide, Associate Professor Richard Reina from Monash University agreed that ongoing research was important to inform fisheries management practices. “Our common goal is to maintain healthy shark and ray populations alongside efficient, sustainable fisheries.”

“This guide assists fishers make informed decisions on how long fishing gear should be in the water, the type of gear being used and handling practices in order to maximise the chance of captured animals surviving,” added Professor Reina.

Australia is home to more than 300 shark species, around a quarter of all known species globally. In addition to management practices, the guide includes information on the biology of commonly encountered species and current research into shark survivability.