In recognition of the decline of Atlantic salmon and its importance to indigenous communities, Minister of Fisheries, Oceans and the Canadian Coast Guard Diane Lebouthillier has announced Canada’s first ever conservation strategy to restore and rebuild wild Atlantic salmon populations and their habitats.

“Having grown up on the Gaspé Peninsula, I understand that Atlantic salmon are an integral part of Canada’s heritage and history. Canada’s National Strategy will better position Canada to address the challenges affecting this species in our ecosystems. In collaboration with indigenous communities, partners and stakeholders, we can work to ensure a healthy and prosperous future for Atlantic salmon,” Lebouthillier said.
According to Fisheries and Oceans Canada, the strategy will guide the department and its partners in working together to mitigate threats and ensure healthy ecosystems that can support Atlantic salmon.
Since 2021, it has engaged with Canadians, stakeholders, partners, provincial governments and indigenous organisations on the strategy. The department said it will continue to collaborate with these groups in implementing and reviewing the strategy to help shape its evolution.
As well as holding cultural and spiritual significance to indigenous peoples, Atlantic salmon has been an important part of many Canadians’ lives and livelihoods for generations. As such, restoring Atlantic salmon is a priority, the department said.
To date, the Government of Canada has invested CAD 6.1 million in projects already underway that reinforce the early implementation of the strategy by spurring collaboration with stakeholders, partners, provincial governments, and indigenous organisations.
In addition to the CAD 6.1 million, Canada is also investing CAD 1 million for the 2025-26 fiscal year to support new projects focused on Atlantic salmon conservation and the objectives set out in the strategy.
A call for proposals process will be launched in the coming months for projects specifically targeting Atlantic salmon.
Louie Porta, President and CEO of the Atlantic Salmon Federation (ASF) said: “Launching the Wild Atlantic Salmon Conservation Strategy is a positive first step. ASF, our partners, and thousands of people in Eastern Canada have been urging DFO to follow through. We recognise the funding today is an important down payment that will make a difference on the ground in 2025 and sets the stage for a much-needed substantial investment in years to come. ASF stands ready to contribute expertise and resources to help make this strategy a success.”